Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma, also referred to as mesothelioma of the pleura, is a cancer affecting the lining surrounding the lungs. The pleura is a thin tissue that envelopes the lungs and the inside of the chest. To protect the lungs, the pleura produces a small amount of fluid, helping to cushion the lungs and allowing them to move more smoothly while breathing.
The symptoms of pleural mesothelioma may include shortness of breath, chest pain, back pain, pain in the area of the rib cage, fluid build-up in the lung lining, hoarseness, muscle weakness, coughing up blood, swelling of the face and arms, and sensory loss.
Benign (Non-Cancerous) Pleural Mesothelioma
Benign pleural mesothelioma is a tumor that is non-cancerous and has not spread to other parts of the body. If the tumor is significantly large, it can squeeze the lung, causing pain and shortness of breath.
Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Malignant pleural mesothelioma is a cancerous tumor and may spread to other organs. This form of cancer is found in the pleural sac lining that surrounds the lung. Exposure to asbestos is the primary cause of malignant pleural mesothelioma.